It may seem surprising, but you don’t have to register a gun in Florida. Newcomers and even some long-time residents assume that registering a gun is a universal requirement, but Florida’s gun laws are pretty relaxed compared to some other states. You don’t even have to get a permit to buy a gun. But while there’s no need to register a gun in Florida, there are still important procedures and regulations that gun owners must follow.
When purchasing a firearm from a licensed dealer in Florida, you must be at least 21 years old for handguns (18 for rifles and shotguns), provide valid identification, complete the federal Firearms Transaction Record (Form 4473), and pass a background check through the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE). This background check usually takes just a few minutes but can occasionally be delayed for up to three business days. There is a three-day waiting period, excluding weekends and state holidays, before you can take delivery of the gun after you buy it.
Even though you don’t have to register a gun in Florida, there are strict laws against gun possession by minors and plenty of ways to get in trouble by misusing guns in Florida.
For private gun sales or transfers between individuals, Florida law doesn’t require a background check. However, it’s wise to keep a bill of sale for personal records and ensure the buyer is legally allowed to possess a firearm. This informal documentation can be helpful in case questions arise later about the transaction.
While not directly related to gun registration, many Florida gun owners choose to obtain a concealed carry permit. This process involves completing a firearms safety course, submitting fingerprints and a photograph, paying the required fee, and passing a background check. The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services handles these applications.
Exceptions: When You Have to Register a Gun in Florida
It’s important to note that while most firearms don’t require registration in Florida, there are exceptions. Firearms regulated by the National Firearms Act (such as short-barreled rifles, short-barreled shotguns, and suppressors) must be registered with the federal government. Additionally, antique firearms, defined as those manufactured in or before 1918, may have different regulations.
Florida law emphasizes the safe storage of firearms to prevent access by minors. Gun owners are required to store their firearms securely, which can be achieved through gun safes, trigger locks, or locked containers. When transporting firearms in a vehicle, handguns must be securely encased or not readily accessible, while long guns can be openly displayed but must not be loaded.
For out-of-state gun owners moving to Florida, there’s no need to register firearms upon arrival. However, it’s crucial to familiarize yourself with Florida’s gun laws and consider applying for a Florida concealed carry permit if desired.
Orlando Criminal Defense Attorney
Many people search for information on “how to register a gun in Florida” due to misconceptions about state laws. It’s important to understand that Florida does not have a gun registry, you don’t need to inform local law enforcement about firearm purchases, and there’s no license required to own a gun in the state. However, you’re still required to comply with all applicable federal and state firearm ownership and use laws, even if you don’t have to register a gun in Florida.
So, while you don’t have to register a gun in Florida, there are still essential legal and safety considerations for gun owners in the state. Always remember that laws can change, so it’s advisable to consult official sources or a legal professional for the most up-to-date and accurate information regarding firearms regulations in Florida.
If you are facing gun charges in Florida, call 407-644-2466 to speak with an Orlando criminal defense attorney at the Rivas Law Firm.
